In a bid to quell rising air pollution, the Srinagar Municipal Corporation (SMC) had imposed the ban in November 2017 to prevent the severe air pollution caused during winters by the burning of fallen leaves.
However, recent reports paint a grim picture, revealing that the burning of leaves, especially those from the iconic Chinar trees, continues unabated, raising serious concerns about the enduring impact on air quality.
It is pertinent mentioning the burning of leaves and twigs is the source of a type of charcoal that is widely used by people during winters in Kangri (firepots) in Kashmir.
Meanwhile, when contacted Chief Sanitisation Officer, SMC disclosed that stringent actions have been taken against violators, including recent fines amounting to INR 10,000 imposed on offenders. Despite these measures, leaf-burning incidents persist, challenging the city’s efforts to curb air pollution.
Environmental experts caution that burning leaves releases a significant amount of airborne particles, including fine dust, soot, harmful particles, and toxic gases, further exacerbating the city’s air quality. The continuous burning of Chinar leaves, known for their distinctive shape and vibrant colour, adds to the challenge, as it contributes to the formation of smog, impacting visibility.
The heightened emission of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide from burning leaves adds to global warming concerns. Inhaling carbon monoxide poses serious health risks, such as reduced oxygen levels in the blood, potentially leading to sudden collapse and death.
Dr Ahtisham (MD), J&K Health Department reiterated the harmful consequences of smoke exposure, emphasising the detrimental effects on respiratory health. He warned that burning releases fine dust and tiny particles into the air, posing health risks ranging from itchy eyes and headaches to exacerbated respiratory conditions.
Despite the ban being in effect since 2017, the prevalent burning of leaves, particularly those from iconic Chinar trees, raises questions about the efficacy of enforcement measures. Concerns loom over the long-term impact on air quality and public health, prompting a reevaluation of strategies to address this persistent environmental challenge.
Meanwhile, the Chief Sanitisation Officer, SMC said that most reported cases are occurring in the outskirts of the city, and immediate action is being taken in response to complaints. He called for increased public awareness and cooperation, highlighting the collective responsibility required to safeguard the environment.
