The serene beauty of Kashmir, often referred to as “Paradise on Earth,” contrasts starkly with the grim reality of its growing drug menace. This issue, which has been largely underreported, has sneaked into the valley’s social fabric, threatening its youth and the future of the UT. The need for a drug-free society in Kashmir is more critical than ever.
The numbers speak volumes. Reports from the Jammu and Kashmir Police and NGOs working on the ground suggest an alarming increase in drug abuse cases, especially among the youth. A drug-free society is not just an idealistic vision; it is a necessity for the overall health, development, and welfare of the UT. Drug abuse disrupts social cohesion, fuels crime, depletes human resources, and accelerates health-related issues, including mental health disorders. The rise in drug abuse in Kashmir is, therefore, a ticking time bomb that demands immediate and concerted action.
While government and the concerned authorities are trying their best to eradicate drug menace in the UT but still more needs to be done to achieve the goal of a drug-free society. Many medical experts are of the opinion that the easy availability of those pharmaceutical drugs that have sedative properties is one of the main factors of rising drug abuse in the valley. It is a fact that Young people are more likely to fall in the trap of drug abuse, particularly when the drugs or substances are easy to get. While the onus is on J&K police to seize and destroy all illegal drugs and substances and bring to book the peddlers, it is also the responsibility of other institutions and administration to intensify the fight against drug abuse.
There are two facets of the bigger problem of drug abuse in the UT in general and Kashmir valley in particular, on which enquiries must be based. One is relating the “why part” – why are the cases piling up despite campaigns and admonitions. There is a belief that large number of youth are falling for drugs. Such a belief needs to be substantiated with evidences, which is possible by more surveys and studies. It is not only to get an accurate picture but also to know underlying reasons. The second, equally important aspect is that of drug trafficking. From opioids to prescription drugs, the chain of distribution and also the production has to be closely monitored.
With easy availability or access to drugs and substances, the abuse is likely to occur. If the availability of drugs and substances classified as being ‘abused’ is rampant in the UT it puts a question mark on the working of law enforcement agencies in the UT. From where are the drugs springing up, it is a serious question that needs to be answered. Also what make things worse are the scanty de-addiction and counseling centers, taboos, undesirable social behaviour and criminal acts linked to addiction and abuse. We need to convince ourselves first, if the measures –seminars, events and symposia – are enough to tackle this difficult situation the society is in for or a sustainable, effective and comprehensive strategy is needed to prevent rising drug abuse in the UT.
Also, the geographical location of Kashmir, sandwiched between major drug-producing regions, puts it at an increased risk of drug trafficking. This creates a potent mix for the proliferation of drug abuse. However, it is essential to remember that this issue is not insurmountable. A multi-pronged approach involving policy-making, law enforcement, healthcare, and community participation is required to tackle this menace effectively.
Firstly, the government must strengthen its policymaking to address the root causes of drug abuse. Effective policies should focus on reducing demand through awareness campaigns, enhancing treatment and counselling facilities, and implementing stricter law enforcement efforts to curb supply.
Secondly, law enforcement agencies need to be empowered with better resources and training to break the chain of drug supply. Collaboration with international partners to address cross-border trafficking is crucial in this regard.
Thirdly, the healthcare sector must be strengthened to deal with the ramifications of drug abuse. This involves investing in infrastructure for rehabilitation centres, training of healthcare professionals in dealing with addiction, and ensuring the availability of mental health services.
Lastly, but most importantly, the role of the community in creating a drug-free society cannot be overstated. From families to educational institutions, religious organizations to NGOs, everyone has a role to play in raising awareness about the dangers of drug abuse and providing support to those affected.
The battle against drug abuse in Kashmir is a formidable one; it is a battle that must be fought with unwavering resolve and collective effort. The stakes are too high to allow this menace to continue to fester. It is a known fact that a society free of drug abuse is more likely to be peaceful, productive, and progressive. For Kashmir, that has seen its share of difficulties in the past, the achievement of a drug-free society could significantly contribute to its long-term peace and prosperity.
The vision of a drug-free Kashmir is not an unattainable dream. It is a goal within reach, provided there is a will to act, a readiness to collaborate, and an understanding that every action, no matter how small, contributes to the bigger picture. The journey towards a drug-free society in Kashmir demands collective responsibility and action.
The time to act is now.
(Author is consultant psychiatrist working in UAE and is a health columnist)