Srinagar, Jan 15: The Jammu and Kashmir administration is contemplating the promotion of eco-tourism, interpretation, and environmental education in the Surinsar Mansar wetlands within the Jammu division.
These wetlands, integral to the Surinsar-Mansar Wildlife Sanctuary, have been designated as Ramsar Wetlands for their biodiversity, regional importance, and mythological relevance.
The initiative, titled “Management Plan Preparation and Population Monitoring of Turtles in Surinsar-Mansar Wetland, Jammu and Kashmir,” is spearheaded by project investigators Dr. Abhijit Das, Dr. J. A. Johnson, and Dr. K. Sivakumar. The Department of Wildlife Protection, Government of Jammu & Kashmir, has provided funding for this endeavor.
Key recommendations from the project include the establishment of an ‘Eco-club’ involving local students, youths, and stakeholders for wetland conservation. These members will undergo eco-tourism training to serve as tourist guides, contributing to the overall ecotourism experience.
The proposed natural walk trail around the wetland, adorned with native plant species, aims to enhance bird habitats. To further elevate the ecotourism experience, the plan calls for measures such as removing free-roaming dogs, turtle-friendly illumination, and supporting a Home Stay Programme for the local community.
Guided trails in the nearby mountain area for bird watching and animal sightings, along with ecotourism training for local youth, are part of the comprehensive plan. The proposal suggests employing community members for visitor management and sanctuary protection, emphasizing infrastructure development, including an interpretation cum information center.
Stringent regulations against plastic use, loud music, and other guidelines will be enforced, with security booths manned by local youths in collaboration with the police. A dedicated website will be developed to provide information on the wetlands’ significance, threats, management approaches, and tourist guides.
The Management Plan aims to integrate interpretation and conservation education to emphasize the importance of coastal and marine environments and biodiversity. It recognizes the nascent stage of tourism, interpretation, and environmental education in the Surinsar Mansar wetland, anticipating further development in the future.
The document underscores the religious, spiritual, and geographical significance of Mansar and Surinsar Lakes, attracting diverse tourists throughout the year. The proposal envisions the area transforming into a tourism hub, with anticipated revenues contributing to local livelihoods and the gram panchayat’s strengthening.
Emphasising the need for ecologically responsible tourism, the primary objective is to promote conservation awareness, generate alternative livelihoods, and establish a harmonious relationship between the wetland, visitors, and host communities. The primary target groups include religious pilgrims, nature enthusiasts, and international visitors interested in the wetland’s ecological and socio economic attributes.
