CPI(M) leader and four-time MLA from Kulgam, Mohammad Yousuf Tarigami has said that the assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir are being held under extraordinary circumstances. In an interview with Rising Kashmir reporter, Younus Rashid, Tarigami said despite the Article 370 review petition being dismissed, he remains hopeful and urged people to use this election to reclaim their democratic rights.
RK: Elections are being held after a long time and in a changed political landscape. How do you view the significance of these elections?
Tarigami: These elections are indeed taking place in extraordinary circumstances and are crucial for several reasons. After the constitutional changes made on 5th August 2019, this is the first time assembly elections are being held. Over the past few years, we have seen the violation of democratic rights, civil liberties, and the right to expression. An atmosphere of helplessness and despair was created. Now that people have a chance to participate in the elections, we hope they take full advantage of it. I believe this is the only option left for the people to voice their concerns and regain a sense of agency.
RK: Jama’at-e-Islamiyya has fielded candidates in this election. Your thoughts?
Tarigami: I find it surprising that the Jama’at-e-Islamiyya has decided to participate in the election process after boycotting it for decades. Historically, they opposed elections, even going so far as to label participation as a sin. They created an atmosphere where those who took part in elections were targeted. Now, they have taken a U-turn and are fielding candidates. The people have questions about this sudden shift—how something they considered ‘Haram’ has now become permissible. It’s up to the people to judge this change in stance, but many are concerned and confused about it.
RK: You mentioned the importance of people using this opportunity wisely. How do you see the people’s response so far?
Tarigami: The people are eager to participate, and they understand the importance of these elections. However, there are still many concerns. The atmosphere of repression and the violations of democratic rights over the past few years have left deep scars. But despite that, I believe the people will respond wisely and take this opportunity to make their voices heard. They know that this is their chance to assert their rights and participate in the democratic process.
RK: After SC dismissed review petition on Article 370, do you still have hope for its restoration?
Tarigami: We must revisit our political history and the journey of parliamentary democracy across the country. There have been ups and downs, and there have been instances where the rights of people were denied. For example, during the Emergency, it seemed like there was no end to what had been imposed. But over time, the people changed that scenario, and the Constitution was preserved. Since the BJP government has come to power, the Constitution has been put at stake—not only regarding Article 370 and 35A, but also in a broader sense. The entire system is on a very uncertain path. This is why the defence of the Constitution became a major theme for opposition parties in the recent Lok Sabha elections. So no, this is not the end of the process—life moves on.
RK: What are some of the key issues that people in Kulgam have brought to you during this campaign?
Tarigami: The issues people are facing are related to their livelihoods. Farmers are struggling with apple production, and we need to address the losses they are suffering. I have also spoken about bringing crop insurance to mitigate the impact of natural disasters. Electricity is another significant issue, and people across both urban and rural areas have raised concerns about high bills and lack of adequate supply. These are pressing issues that need to be addressed at multiple levels, including at the state and national levels.
