World Meteorological Day: Early warning systems vital for disaster mitigation: Experts

Srinagar, Mar 23: Early warning systems play a crucial role in mitigating the devastating impact of natural disasters by providing timely alerts, allowing communities to prepare and respond effectively, experts highlighted on Sunday.
To mark World Meteorological Day 2025, a hybrid seminar organized by the Indian Meteorological Society (IMS), Srinagar Chapter, brought together eminent experts, researchers, and professionals to discuss advancements in meteorology, disaster preparedness, and climate resilience. Experts emphasized how these systems monitor environmental changes, detect potential hazards, and disseminate critical information using advanced technology.
In his lead talk, Prof. Shakil Ahmad Romshoo, Vice-Chancellor of the Islamic University of Science and Technology (IUST) and Chairman of IMS Srinagar Chapter, stressed the increasing vulnerability of the region to climate-related disasters and the urgent need to leverage scientific advancements to mitigate these risks.
“Timely warnings and accurate forecasting can significantly reduce the loss of life and property during extreme weather events,” Prof. Romshoo said, adding that robust early warning systems serve as the first line of defense against natural calamities.
Dr. Mukhtar, Director of the Meteorological Department (MeT), Scientist-D, and Secretary of IMS Srinagar Chapter, emphasized that cutting-edge research and technological innovations are transforming weather forecasting and climate monitoring. He noted that improved meteorological tools and techniques are essential for understanding climate patterns, which is crucial for adapting to climate change and mitigating its adverse effects.
Dr. Mukhtar also highlighted that IMD Srinagar is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, enabling accurate and timely weather predictions critical for disaster management. “Accurate weather predictions and real-time data can help communities better cope with extreme weather events, minimising loss and damage,” he said. “There is a need for greater collaboration among scientists, policymakers, and local authorities to ensure that scientific developments translate into effective on-ground action.”
Earlier, welcome address was delivered by Dr. Tariq Abdullah, Head of the Department of Geomatics and Planning, IUST, and Joint Secretary, IMS Srinagar Chapter, who emphasized the importance of meteorological research in disaster risk reduction.
A formal vote of thanks by Dr. Sumira Nazir Zaz, Coordinator, Department of Environment, Sustainability, and Climate Change, IUST, and Treasurer of IMS Srinagar Chapter, who expressed gratitude to all speakers, participants, and organizers for their valuable contributions.
The event was anchored by Dr. Yasir Altaf, Assistant Professor at IUST and Executive Member of IMS Srinagar Chapter.