New Delhi, The conclusion of the India–EU Free Trade Agreement has drawn strong and positive reactions globally, cutting across international media, foreign political leadership, global business heads and respected policy experts. The deal is widely being described as historic, strategic and timely, both economically and geopolitically.
Leading global media outlets have highlighted the scale, ambition and strategic timing of the India–EU FTA.
The Telegraph, in an article by James Crisp titled ‘Modi is real winner in ‘mother of all trade deals’ with EU’, described the agreement as the “mother of all trade deals”, arguing that India has emerged as the real strategic winner. The paper noted that the deal eliminates or reduces tariffs on 96.6% of EU exports to India, while the EU will cut tariffs on 99.5% of Indian goods over seven years.
Bloomberg in an article by Dan Strumpf titled ‘All Roads Lead to Modi as World Hedges Trump’, said that the “mother of all deals” concluded between India and the European Union is the latest example of an emerging pattern: New Delhi as the go-to partner for countries.
The Wall Street Journal framed the agreement as a response by middle powers to global tariff disruptions, highlighting how India and the EU are expanding alliances amid uncertainty created by U.S. trade policies.
The New York Times stressed that the deal brings together the world’s largest economic bloc and the fastest-growing major economy after nearly two decades of negotiations.
The Washington Post called it a historic deal with its headline saying ‘India and EU clinch the 'mother of all deals' in a historic free trade agreement’.
The Guardian referred to it as ‘Mother of all deals’: EU and India sign free trade agreement’.
A similar headline was also reported by BBC - India and EU announce 'mother of all trade deals'.
Bloomberg in another article discussed the possibilities of deeper supply-chain integration, noting that duties on cars will fall as low as 10%, compared to earlier levels of over 100%, and that duties on auto components will be eliminated.
Associated Press highlighted the scale of the deal with its headline saying that ‘India and the European Union reach a free trade deal representing a third of global trade’.
The scale was also highlighted by Al Jazeera, which said ‘‘Mother of all deals’: How India-EU trade deal creates $27 trillion market’.
Reuters called it a landmark deal saying ‘India, EU reach landmark trade deal, tariffs to be slashed on most goods’.
On Fox News, Pakistani journalist Qamar Cheema said India is set to benefit from this agreement, as tariffs will be reduced to zero in several key sectors. He said that neighbouring countries like Pakistan and Bangladesh will no longer be able to compete with India in the European market.
Several senior political leaders across Europe publicly welcomed the agreement.
Friedrich Merz, Chancellor of Germany, called the conclusion of negotiations a “very positive sign” and urged swift implementation to boost growth and prosperity.
Alexander Stubb, President of Finland, described the India–EU FTA as historic and the largest trade deal ever concluded by either side, saying it would significantly intensify economic and political ties.
Ulf Kristersson, Prime Minister of Sweden, said the agreement marks the launch of a new era of cooperation, strengthening prosperity, competitiveness and security through trade and partnership.
Christian Stocker, Chancellor of Austria, said the deal creates a free trade zone benefiting two billion people, calling it a major step for Europe’s resilience in a rapidly changing global order.
Lars Løkke Rasmussen, Foreign Minister of Denmark, extended full support to the agreement, calling it geopolitically crucial and highlighting the first-mover advantage in a combined market of two billion people.
Nicolas Forissier, France’s Minister Delegate for Foreign Trade and Economic Attractiveness, termed the EU–India accord a major political step, stressing that “this is not an agreement like the others.”
Sandro Gozi, Member of the European Parliament, said the agreement clearly reflects the EU’s need to diversify partnerships and increase its autonomy and independence. He highlighted India as a major global actor, noting that from a geopolitical and diplomatic perspective, the deal opens up significant opportunities for both Europeans and Indians.
International Experts and Think Tanks
Global policy experts and think tanks described the agreement as substantively strong and strategically well-timed.
Richard Rossow, Senior Advisor at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), said the deal brings together a quarter of the world’s population and a massive share of global trade, adding that the positive optics reflect strong substance. He also noted that India’s recent FTAs show a clear shift toward deeper and more ambitious trade commitments.
Michael Kugelman, Senior Fellow at the Atlantic Council, called the India–EU FTA the “right deal at the right time,” stressing that it goes beyond cushioning U.S. tariffs and instead consolidates a broader, fast-growing strategic partnership.
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